Thursday, January 31, 2013

Sandy Exposed

As human beings when we experience a hurricane its just within the first few 100 feet or so near the surface.  These giants however extend well into the atmosphere.

If you want to see great animations on hurricane Sandy, check out the link below. Some intense study has been performed showing how the system grew, was steered, and eventually impacted the New Jersey area.

These storms can grow many miles high into the atmosphere and effect huge areas.

The animations may take a moment to load, but well worth it for us weather lovers.



Great Article

Monday, January 28, 2013

Close shave?

Get ready...an asteroid about the size of half a football field,  will come close to us on February 15th.

How close you ask?
A mere 17,200 miles away. That's pretty close for an asteroid this big.

The best news...there's no impact danger.


Nonetheless NASA is excited about it. "This is a record-setting close approach," says Don Yeomans of NASA's Near Earth Object Program at JPL. "Since regular sky surveys began in the 1990s, we've never seen an object this big get so close to Earth."

NASA says this asteroid is your run of the mill near-Earth asteroid with the only difference being that is probably a big stone, as opposed to being made of metal or ice.  This kind of object flies past our planet once every 40 years while maybe one may hit us every 1200 years.

So will you be able to see it?

NASA says:
During the hours around closest approach, the asteroid will brighten until it resembles a star of 8th magnitude. Theoretically, that’s an easy target for backyard telescopes. The problem, is its speed. “The asteroid will be racing across the sky, moving almost a full degree (or twice the width of a full Moon) every minute.
Only the most experienced amateur astronomers are likely to succeed.
Those who do might experience a tiny chill when they look at their images. That really was a close shave.


Great NASA animation here

Monday, January 7, 2013

From mosquitos to new planets.....

Asteroid makes an appearance on Wednesday.
  • The name: Apophis, and its all the buzz in the astronomy world.  This flying rock first made headlines about 10 years ago. Back then, it was thought that it was aiming for earth.

  • The big deal:With this latest fly by, astronomers hope to get a better fix on the location and help better determine what the future path will be. It is expected to get near us on Friday the 13th (Oh boy!) 2029.Experts will take new pictures and recheck their projections to make sure we are still in the clear.

This space rock is roughly 1000 feet in diameter and sometimes its difficult to see due to the sun's glare, but come Wednesday January 9th, it will be in a spot that will enable astronomers to get a better look.

Astronomers are expected to get a better handle on its physical make up and figure out how which direction it is spinning.

One interesting discussion experts would like answers to is ,  if the gravitational pull from this asteroid  could change its course when it nears us in 2029.
Experts say the asteroid will make another pass in 2036 but, just like expected in 2029 , there is a
small chance of a impact.



Discovery of 461 new planets:
This following article comes from Nasa, and its exciting news for those searching for earth-like planets.

NASA's Kepler space telescope has uncovered another 461 potential new planets, most of which are the size of Earth or a few times larger, scientists said on Monday.
The announcement brings Kepler's head count to 2,740 candidate new worlds, 105 of which have been confirmed.

"Two years ago we had around 1,200 candidate planet objects. A year later, we added a significant number of new objects and saw the trend of huge numbers of very small planets ... twice the size of Earth and smaller," Kepler astronomer Christopher Burke told a news conference webcast from the American Astronomical Society conference in Long Beach, California.
With the addition of 461 new candidate planets, collected over 22 months of Kepler telescope observations, the proliferation of smaller planets continues.

The new targets include what appears to be a planet about 1.5 times bigger than Earth circling its sun-like parent star in a 242-day orbit - a distance where liquid water, believed to be necessary for life, could exist on its surface.


In related research, astronomers have determined that about one in six sun-like stars have Earth-sized planets circling their parent stars closer than Mercury's 88-day day orbit around the sun.


The dreaded mosquito. Vampire-like, and now experts say its has barely changed in 46 million years.

This feature coming to us from Smithsonian Scientific

Two new mosquito species discovered in Eocene deposits from northwestern Montana reveal just how remarkably little these parasites have changed in the last 46 million years. Found in well preserved shale deposits the new fossils are so detailed that scientists were able to determine they represent two previously unknown species.


Culiseta lemniscata, female, mosquito from the EoceneImage above: The remarkably detailed fossil of a female Culiseta lemniscata mosquito from the Eocene.

The fossils are not insects trapped in amber but compression fossils made of shale, explains Dale Greenwalt, a volunteer at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History, and co-author of a recent paper on the discovery.

The newly named Eocene mosquitoes—Culiseta kishenehn and Culiseta lemniscata—represent just two of perhaps hundreds of mosquito species that have come and gone in the last 45-million years, Greenwalt explains. “The consensus is that one species of insect might be able to make it through one million or two million years, and in the extreme maybe 10 million years. So it is amazing how similar the insects flying around today are to the ones that were flying around 50 million years ago. We can find morphological differences that distinguish specific species, but overall they are extremely similar.”Culiseta kishenehn, female mosquito from the Eocene